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	<title>Root777 &#187; Google</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.root777.com/category/google/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.root777.com</link>
	<description>Computer Security &#38; Technology</description>
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		<item>
		<title>How to crash Google Chrome</title>
		<link>http://www.root777.com/security-vulnerability/how-to-crash-google-chrome/</link>
		<comments>http://www.root777.com/security-vulnerability/how-to-crash-google-chrome/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Sep 2008 01:25:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ajit Gaddam</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Google]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security Vulnerability]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[browser]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[crash]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[exploit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Google chrome]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.root777.com/?p=31</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Google claims that its browser Google Chrome is able to isolate events that may crash a browser, isolated within those individual tabs. However, an issue exists with how Google Chrome handles undefined handlers in chrome.dll version 0.2.149.27 which is the latest version of the browser. A crash can result without any user interaction. When a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p>Google claims that its browser Google Chrome is able to isolate events that may crash a browser, isolated within those individual tabs. However, an issue exists with how Google Chrome handles undefined handlers in chrome.dll version 0.2.149.27 which is the latest version of the browser. A crash can result without any user interaction.</p>
<p>When a user visits a malicious link which has an undefined handler and followed by a special character, the browser crashes. You can also crash the browser by typing the characters <strong>:% </strong>in the Chrome URL bar. Google Chrome crashes with a message &#8221; Whoa! Google Chrome has crashed. Restart now?&#8221;</p>
<p><img style="vertical-align: middle;" src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3278/2836313558_368fc7008f_o.jpg" alt="Google Chrome crash" width="494" height="438" /></p>
<p><span id="more-31"></span></p>
<p>Tested on : Windows Vista SP1, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP SP3</p>
<p>Howto: Type :% in the Google Chrome URL bar</p>
<p>Google Chrome crashes with all Tabs</p>
<p>Proof of Concept:</p>
<p>Note: Do not hover over the link below if you are currently using Google Chrome and running something critical. Google Chrome actively links to any URL in any page. So, you don&#8217;t even have to click on the link below for Google Chrome to crash. A mere hover will do.</p>
<p><strong>PoC Working exploit to crash Google Chrome</strong>:<br />
Click for a demo <a href="http://www.root777.com/wp-admin/root777:%">HERE</a></p>
<p>According to <a title="SecuriTeam on Google Chrome" href="http://http//www.securiteam.com/securitynews/5TP010UPFU.html" target="_blank">SecuriTeam</a>, it crashes on &#8220;int3&#8243; at 0x01002FF3 as an exception/trap, followed by &#8220;POP EBP&#8221; instruction when pointed out by the EIP register at 0x01002FF4</p>
<p>UPDATE (9/7/2008): Google has patched this vulnerability in Chrome. They released an update to the browser. Please make sure you update your current version to 0.2.149.29</p>
<p><img style="vertical-align: middle;" src="http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3071/2835502513_3f42cc2bca.jpg" alt="Latest version of Google Chrome" width="430" height="340" /></p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Google Gmail Keyboard Shortcuts</title>
		<link>http://www.root777.com/google/google-gmail-keyboard-shortcuts/</link>
		<comments>http://www.root777.com/google/google-gmail-keyboard-shortcuts/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Feb 2007 17:35:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ajit Gaddam</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Google]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ajit1.com/2007/02/16/google-gmail-keyboard-shortcuts/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A Keyboard Shortcut according to Wikipedia states that a keyboard shortcut (or accelerator key, shortcut key, hot key, key binding, keybinding, key combo, etc.) is a key or set of keys that performs a predefined function. These functions can often be done via some other, more indirect mechanism, such as using a menu, typing a longer [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p>A Keyboard Shortcut according to <a target="_blank" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keyboard_shortcuts" title="Wikipedia Article on keyboard shortcuts">Wikipedia</a> states that a <strong>keyboard shortcut</strong> (or accelerator key, shortcut key, hot key, key binding, keybinding, key combo, etc.) is a key or set of keys that performs a predefined function. These functions can often be done via some other, more indirect mechanism, such as using a menu, typing a longer command, and/or using a pointing device. By reducing such sequences to a few keystrokes, this can often save the user time, hence &#8220;shortcut&#8221;.</p>
<p>Google&#8217;s Gmail service has grown to be one of the most popular web based email services out there. They were the first ones to provide 1GB of free email storage whereas other providers such as Microsoft&#8217;s Hotmail and Yahoo&#8217;s Yahoo mail only provided a storage space of 4MB and 2MB respectively. While other free webbased email solutions have tried to catch uo with GMail in terms of storage capacity and features, Google&#8217;s GMail is still the king especially among the techie and geek community. <a target="_blank" href="http://mail.google.com/support/bin/answer.py?answer=6594" title="Google's support page on Gmail Shortcuts">Google&#8217;s support pages</a> do an excellent job outlining the various keyboard shortcuts, they just do a dump on you with no breakdown of your various seperate needs.  I will try to break it down by categories below and in some cases, I will use Google&#8217;s own words explaining GMail&#8217;s shortcut features.</p>
<p><em><u>Caution</u>: The keyboard shortcuts in GMail are case-sensitive.</em></p>
<p><em>TIP: This blog allows you to print articles. Make use of the print this option in this article for a formatted page for printing.</em></p>
<p>First off, verify that you have keyboard shortcuts enabled on your GMail account. To do so, login to your GMail account, then go to Settings and under the General Tab options, you will see an option to enable or diasable keyboard shortcuts in GMail.</p>
<p><img width="721" src="http://i111.photobucket.com/albums/n150/askstudent/keyboardshortcutsenabledongmail.png" alt="Enable or disable keyboard shortcuts in Google's GMail" height="229" style="width: 721px; height: 229px" title="Enable or disable keyboard shortcuts in Google's GMail" /></p>
<h3><u>Searching your GMail messages / conversations:</u></h3>
<table border="1" width="90%" cellPadding="2" cellSpacing="0">
<tr bgColor="#80904f">
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Shortcut Key</font></th>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Definition</font></th>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Action</font></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">/</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Search</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">This takes your cursor to the main search box in your GMail account</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<p><span id="more-76"></span></p>
<h3><u>Navigating through your GMail messages</u></h3>
<table border="1" width="90%" cellPadding="2" cellSpacing="0">
<tr bgColor="#80904f">
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Shortcut Key</font></th>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Definition</font></th>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Action</font></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">k</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Move to Newer Conversation</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Moves your cursor to a newer/recent conversation. Press Enter key to expand this conversation</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">j</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Move to Older Conversation</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Moves your cursor to the next oldest conversation. Press Enter key to expand this conversation</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">p</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Go to Previous Message</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Moves cursor to previous message in conversation. Press Enter to expand or collapse a conversation</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">n</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Go to Next Message</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Moves your cursor to the next message in the conversation.Press Enter to expand or collapse a conversation</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">o or <enter></enter></font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Open/Collapse a Conversation</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Opens your conversation. Also, if you are in conversation view, press enter to expand or collapse a conversation</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">u</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Refresh</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Refreshes your page and returns you to the inbox, or list of conversations.</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">ESC</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Escape from Input Field</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Removes the cursor from your current Input Field</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">g then a</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Go to &#8216;All Mail&#8217;</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Takes you to &#8216;All Mail,&#8217; the storage site for all mail you&#8217;ve ever sent or received (and have not deleted).</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">g then s</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Go to &#8216;Starred&#8217;</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Takes you to all conversations you have starred.</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">g then c</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Go to &#8216;Contacts&#8217;</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Takes you to your Contacts list.</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">g then d</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Go to &#8216;Drafts&#8217;</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Takes you to all drafts you have saved.</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">g then i</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Go to &#8216;Inbox&#8217;</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Returns you to the inbox.</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<h3><u>Writing and Sending Email</u></h3>
<table border="1" width="90%" cellPadding="2" cellSpacing="0">
<tr bgColor="#80904f">
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Shortcut Key</font></th>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Definition</font></th>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Action</font></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">c</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Compose</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Allows you to compose a new message. <strong><shift></shift>+ c</strong> allows you to compose a message in a new window.</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">r</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Reply</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Reply to the message sender. <shift></shift>+ r allows you to reply to a message in a new window.</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">a</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Reply All</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Reply all Reply to all message recipients. <shift></shift>+a allows you to reply to all message recipients in a new window.</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">f</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Forward</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Forward Forward a message. <shift></shift>+ f allows you to forward a message in a new window.</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1"><esc></esc>,a</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Change Reply option </font><font size="-1">to Reply ALL</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Change a reply to a reply all.  Also works with “r”, “f” to change to a forward or reply to sender only.</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1"><end></end></font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Delete a message</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1"><a target="_blank" href="http://labnol.blogspot.com/2007/01/secret-gmail-keyboard-shortcut-for.html" title="Delete message keyboard shortcut in Gmail">DI first reported it</a>. Pressing the END key allows you to delete a GMail conversation. However, this only works in Opera. IE and Firefox does not support this keyboard shortcut yet.</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1"><ctrl></ctrl>+S</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Save Draft</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Holding the <ctrl></ctrl>key while pressing s when composing a message will save the current text as a draft. Make sure your cursor is in one of the text fields &#8212; either the composition pane, or any of the To, CC, BCC, or Subject fields</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1"><tab></tab>, Enter</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Send Email</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Tab will take you to the send option and then Enter will send your email</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<h3><u>Acting on your Email</u></h3>
<table border="1" width="90%" cellPadding="2" cellSpacing="0">
<tr bgColor="#80904f">
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Shortcut Key</font></th>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Definition</font></th>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Action</font></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">y</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Archive</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Automatically removes the message or conversation from your current view.<br />
From &#8216;Inbox,&#8217; &#8216;y&#8217; means Archive<br />
From &#8216;Starred,&#8217; &#8216;y&#8217; means Unstar<br />
From any label, &#8216;y&#8217; means Remove the label<br />
* &#8216;y&#8217; has no effect if you&#8217;re in &#8216;Spam,&#8217; &#8216;Sent,&#8217; or &#8216;All Mail.&#8217; </font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">y then o</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Archive and Next</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Archive your conversation and move to the next one</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">x</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Select Conversation</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Automatically checks and selects a conversation so that you can archive, apply a label, or choose an action from the drop-down menu to apply to that conversation.</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">s</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Star a message or conversation</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Adds or removes a star to a message or conversation. Stars allow you to give a message or conversation a special status</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">!</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Report message as Spam</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Marks a message as spam and removes it from your conversation list</font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th align="center" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">m</font></th>
<td align="center" noWrap="true" vAlign="middle"><font size="-1">Mute</font></td>
<td vAlign="top"><font size="-1">Archives the conversation, and all future messages skip the Inbox unless sent or cc&#8217;d directly to you.</font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<h4><u>References</u></h4>
<p>1. <a target="_blank" href="http://mail.google.com/support/bin/answer.py?answer=6594" title="Gmail keyboard shortcuts on Google">GMail keyboard shortcuts on Google&#8217;s support pages</a></p>
<p>2. <a target="_blank" href="http://labnol.blogspot.com/2007/01/secret-gmail-keyboard-shortcut-for.html" title="Delete a gmail conversation">Digital Inspiration secret Gmail keyboard shortcut to delete a conversation</a></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Google Accounts has retard as a CAPTCHA</title>
		<link>http://www.root777.com/google/google-accounts-needs-a-retard-to-confirm/</link>
		<comments>http://www.root777.com/google/google-accounts-needs-a-retard-to-confirm/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Feb 2007 08:40:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ajit Gaddam</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cool]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Google]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.ajit1.com/2007/02/02/google-accounts-needs-a-retard-to-confirm/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A CAPTCHA (an initialism for &#8220;Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart&#8221;, is a type of challenge-response test used in computing to determine whether or not the user is human. A common type of CAPTCHA requires that the user type the letters of a distorted image, sometimes with the addition of an [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p>A CAPTCHA (an initialism for &#8220;Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart&#8221;, is a type of challenge-response test used in computing to determine whether or not the user is human. A common type of CAPTCHA requires that the user type the letters of a distorted image, sometimes with the addition of an obscured sequence of letters or digits that appears on the screen.</p>
<p>Okay so I get the funniest thing in the mail today. A buddy of mine apparantly got this while he was associating his GMail Id with one of Google&#8217;s <a target="_blank" href="http://www.orkut.com" title="Google's social networking site">Orkut</a> Service. He gets the CAPTCHA as &#8220;retard&#8221;</p>
<p><img align="absMiddle" width="372" src="http://farm1.static.flickr.com/138/398551615_e59edff599_o.png" alt="Google asking for a retard confirmation" height="302" style="width: 372px; height: 302px" title="Google asking for a retard confirmation" /></p>
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